Abstract: . . .  John Wiley&Sons Ltd, England, 1997. RAMOS, H. - Simulation and Control of Hydrotransients at Small Hydroelectric Power Plants (English abstract and Portuguese version). Ph. D. Thesis, Technical University of Lisbon, Portugal, 1995. RAMOS, H.; ALMEIDA, A. B. – Dynamic Behaviour in Hydraulic Circuits of Small Power Plants. 5th International Conference and Exhibition. Editors: Hidroex Ltd. Sept 29 – Oct. 1, Dublin, Ireland, 1997.  . . .
. . .  Hydraulic Computational Advances in the Design of Small Hydropower Plants. Seventh International Conference. HYDROSOFT 98. Hydraulic Engineering Software. Book by Computational Mechanics Publications). Como, 16 - 18 September, Italy, 1998. JIANDONG, T.; NAIBO, Z.; XIANHUAN, W.; JING, H.; JUISHEN, D – Mini Hydropower. UNESCO. John Wiley&Sons Ltd, England, 1997. RAMOS, H. - Simulation and Control of Hydrotransients at Small Hydroelectric Power Plants (English abstract and Portuguese version). Ph. D. Thesis, Technical University of Lisbon, Portugal, 1995. RAMOS, H.; ALMEIDA, A. B. – Dynamic Behaviour in . . .
. . .  technicians and experts in several domains. In small hydropower plants the development of automation and remote control systems (i.e. allowing abandoned exploitation) and the standardisation of the equipment (e.g. turbines and generators) based on research and technology development, allow renewable schemes adopting advanced techniques and with commercial ripeness. The present concept of small-scale hydropower is neither the miniature of large hydro nor the simple repetition of old techniques, but advanced techniques appropriated to each case, independently of each country (e.g. developed or developing . . .
. . . SMALL HYDROPOWER SCHEMES AS AN IMPORTANTANT RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCE Helena RAMOS1 and A. Betâmio de ALMEIDA2 Abstract Generally speaking the countries policy is devoted to assure additional generating energy from renewable, in particular with hydropower schemes, which can contribute with a cheap source, as well as it can encourage . . .
. . .  teams with technicians and experts in several domains. In small hydropower plants the development of automation and remote control systems (i.e. allowing abandoned exploitation) and the standardisation of the equipment (e.g. turbines and generators) based on research and technology development, allow renewable schemes adopting advanced techniques and with commercial ripeness. The present concept of small-scale hydropower is neither the miniature of large hydro nor the simple repetition of old techniques, but advanced techniques appropriated to each case, independently of each country (e.g. developed . . .
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