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Abstract: . . . modern/efficient use of biomass, employment and entrepreneurial generation, and efficient rate of usage and repayment of loans, and (3) mechanisms to regularly track performance using such indicators. 5 e. Relevance This SPO has relevance for revitalising rural economies by (1) facilitating establishment of community-based financing systems that are locally sustainable, (2) promoting use of modern and efficient biomass systems, and (3) directly supporting generation of economic and employment opportunities. IX. Implementation Issues: Support from local governing bodies and local financial institutions is . . . . . . revenue Modern use of biomass for production of electricity, gas, Upgrade of Traditional Biomass Devices Supply and maintenance of Private Firms / Entrepreneurs Figur e 1: Par tner ships between cooper atives, public and pr ivate agencies to enhance biomass supply and use and employment thr ough r ur al financing (Note: Some of the owners and employees of private firms are likely to be from the local population; similarly some of the industrial and residential markets for electricity, heat, and biofuels are likely to be local.) 8 . . . . . . successful example of cooperative-based micro-financing and employment generation among rural women. Each woman member contributes a nominal sum towards the corpus of her group, and the group in turn provides her credit services on initially agreed conditions. The groups have evolved self-regulated mechanisms of monitoring repayments. The programme also includes providing credit to rural women/households via a non-profit energy company Grameen Shakti, mainly for solar PV systems. Through private and non-government organizations Examples of providing credit (for instance, by tying up with local/rural . . . . . . Par tner ships between cooper atives, public and pr ivate agencies to enhance biomass supply and use and employment thr ough r ur al financing (Note: Some of the owners and employees of private firms are likely to be from the local population; similarly some of the industrial and residential markets for electricity, heat, and biofuels are likely to be local.) 8 . . . . . . of biomass (including those from plantations and cattle); such schemes would typically involve medium to large credit amounts Design of financing schemes to enable private firms (including rural entrepreneurs) to pursue economic activities involving use of modern biomass (for instance, producing and supplying electricity, gas, and/or biofuels from biomass); such schemes would typically involve large credit amounts Design of financing schemes to enable upgrade of traditional biomass devices by rural households for improving efficiency and reducing costs; such schemes would typically involve small . . . --3000,5,300,3074,20224
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