Abstract: . . .  renewable energy by 2020 comes to a potential to be utilised of 228 Mtoe of which wind power will cover 4,4 % equal to approx. 116 TWh calling for about 50,000 MW of installed capacity. 3 Wijk & Coelingh, Utrecht University, 1993. 4 The technical potential are defined as, 4-10 % of available land area swept with average wind speeds higher than 5,5 m/s 10 above ground level. 5 Boston Consulting Group. 6 This is presently not the case in the USA. APPENDIX A 34 Volume 5 - Market Development GROWTH OF WIND ENERGY IN ACTIVE COUNTRIES 500 450 400 350 300 MW 250 200 150 100 50 0 1987 Installed MW Estimate 1997 Accu. installed MW Accu. Estimate (97) 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 MW 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 Installed capacity in Germany 1987-1996 35 Volume 5 - Market Development 200 Installed MW 180 160 140 120 MW 100 80 60 40 20 0 >1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 Estimate 1997 Accu. installed MW Accu. . . .
. . .  renewable energy by 2020 comes to a potential to be utilised of 228 Mtoe of which wind power will cover 4,4 % equal to approx. 116 TWh calling for about 50,000 MW of installed capacity. 3 Wijk & Coelingh, Utrecht University, 1993. 4 The technical potential are defined as, 4-10 % of available land area swept with average wind speeds higher than 5,5 m/s 10 above ground level. 5 Boston Consulting Group. 6 This is presently not the case in the USA. APPENDIX A 34 Volume 5 - Market Development GROWTH OF WIND ENERGY IN ACTIVE COUNTRIES 500 450 400 350 300 MW 250 200 150 100 50 0 1987 Installed MW Estimate 1997 Accu. installed MW Accu. Estimate (97) 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 MW 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 Installed capacity in Germany 1987-1996 35 Volume 5 - Market Development 200 Installed MW 180 160 140 120 MW 100 80 60 40 20 0 >1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 Estimate 1997 Accu. installed MW Accu. estimate . . .
. . .  Market Development Installed capacity in India 1989-1996 200 180 160 140 120 MW 100 Installed MW Estimate 1997 Accu. installed MW Spain 450 400 350 300 MW 250 200 80 60 40 20 0 before '91 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 150 100 50 0 Installed capacity in Spain 1991-1996 38 Volume 5 - Market Development 100 Installed MW 90 80 70 60 MW 50 40 30 20 Estimate 1997 Accu. installed MW The Netherlands 350 300 250 200 MW 150 100 50 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 10 0 Installed capacity in The Netherlands 1990-1996 35 Installed MW 30 Estimate 1997 Accu. installed MW 25 Sw eden 140 120 100 20 MW 80 MW 15 10 60 40 5 20 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 0 Installed capacity in Sweden 1990-1996 39 Volume 5 - Market Development 40  . . .
--3000,3,500,2983,90101