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Abstract: . . . energy law, starting in 2006. 8 Other countries not included in this paper have also recently developed mandatory renewable energy purchase obligations, including Sweden, Italy, Poland, and two regions of Belgium. 7 17 which may create market uncertainty and lower overall industry profitability, thereby fostering an environment that offers less incentive for wind localization (Finon and Menanteau, 2003; Mitchell et al., 2004; Menanteau et al., 2003). A determination of how common this problem is must await further experience with the policy mechanism. Government Tendering Another way for the government . . . . . . States. Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, 10, 237263. World Trade Organization (WTO), 2004. Standards and Safety: Technical Regulations and Standards. http://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/whatis_e/tif_e/agrm4_e.htm#TRS. Wustenhagen, R., 2003. Sustainability and Competitiveness in the Renewable Energy Sector: The Case of Vestas Wind Systems. Greener Management International, September 3, 2003. 24 . . . . . . Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, 10, 237263. World Trade Organization (WTO), 2004. Standards and Safety: Technical Regulations and Standards. http://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/whatis_e/tif_e/agrm4_e.htm#TRS. Wustenhagen, R., 2003. Sustainability and Competitiveness in the Renewable Energy Sector: The Case of Vestas Wind Systems. Greener Management International, September 3, 2003. 24 . . . . . . Hydro-Quebec, 2005. Call for Tenders A/O 2005-03, Wind Power – 2000 MW. Bid Document, Chapter 2: Needs and Requirements. http://www.hydroQuebec.com/distribution/en/marcheQuebecois/ao_200503/doc_appel.html 21 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), 2000. Methodological and Technological Issues in Technology Transfer, Special Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Metz, B., Davidson, O., Martens, J.W., Rooijen, S.V., and Mcgrory, L.V.W. (Eds.) Cambridge University Press, UK. International Energy Agency (IEA), 2004. Wind Energy Annual Report 2003. http://www.ieawind.org/iea_wind_pdf/PDF_2003_IEA_Annual_Report/2003IEA_WindAR.pdf. . . . . . . Learning Applied to Wind Turbine Development in the Netherlands and Denmark. Energy Policy, 32, 1625-1637. Karnoe, P., 1990. Technological Innovation and Industrial Organization in the Danish Wind Industry. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 2, 105-123. Krohn, S., 1998. Creating a Local Wind Industry: Experience from Four European Countries. Helios Center for Sustainable Energy Strategies, May 4, 1998. Langniss, O., Wiser, R., 2003. The Renewables Portfolio Standard in Texas: An Early Assessment. Energy Policy, 31, 527–535. Lauber, V., 2004. REFIT and RPS: Options for a Harmonized Community . . . --3000,5,300,3069,70662
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