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Abstract: . . . International Energy Agency-Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme European Photovoltaic Industry Association European Photovoltaic Technology Platform Energy Payback time Cumulative net energy production over system lifetime for London Cumulative net energy production over system lifetime for Edinburgh Page 31 Compared assessment of selected environmental indicators of photovoltaic electricity in OECD cities UNITED STATES Los Angeles Washington Huston Washington Global horizontal irradiation 1487 kWh/m² Roof-top Façade Annual output [kWh/kWp] 1 249 814 Energy Pay-Back Time [years] 2,02 3,10 Energy Return Factor . . . . . . Agency-Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme European Photovoltaic Industry Association European Photovoltaic Technology Platform Energy Payback time Cumulative net energy production over system lifetime for London Cumulative net energy production over system lifetime for Edinburgh Page 31 Compared assessment of selected environmental indicators of photovoltaic electricity in OECD cities UNITED STATES Los Angeles Washington Huston Washington Global horizontal irradiation 1487 kWh/m² Roof-top Façade Annual output [kWh/kWp] 1 249 814 Energy Pay-Back Time [years] 2,02 3,10 Energy Return Factor [number . . . . . . Agency-Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme European Photovoltaic Industry Association European Photovoltaic Technology Platform Energy Payback time Cumulative net energy production over system lifetime for London Cumulative net energy production over system lifetime for Edinburgh Page 31 Compared assessment of selected environmental indicators of photovoltaic electricity in OECD cities UNITED STATES Los Angeles Washington Huston Washington Global horizontal irradiation 1487 kWh/m² Roof-top Façade Annual output [kWh/kWp] 1 249 814 Energy Pay-Back Time [years] 2,02 3,10 Energy Return Factor [number of times] . . . . . . Power Systems Programme European Photovoltaic Industry Association European Photovoltaic Technology Platform Energy Payback time Cumulative net energy production over system lifetime for London Cumulative net energy production over system lifetime for Edinburgh Page 31 Compared assessment of selected environmental indicators of photovoltaic electricity in OECD cities UNITED STATES Los Angeles Washington Huston Washington Global horizontal irradiation 1487 kWh/m² Roof-top Façade Annual output [kWh/kWp] 1 249 814 Energy Pay-Back Time [years] 2,02 3,10 Energy Return Factor [number of times] 13,8 8,7 . . . . . . Programme European Photovoltaic Industry Association European Photovoltaic Technology Platform Energy Payback time Cumulative net energy production over system lifetime for London Cumulative net energy production over system lifetime for Edinburgh Page 31 Compared assessment of selected environmental indicators of photovoltaic electricity in OECD cities UNITED STATES Los Angeles Washington Huston Washington Global horizontal irradiation 1487 kWh/m² Roof-top Façade Annual output [kWh/kWp] 1 249 814 Energy Pay-Back Time [years] 2,02 3,10 Energy Return Factor [number of times] 13,8 8,7 Potential for . . . --3000,5,300,3403,29983
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